India to Divest 5% Stake in BHEL Through OFS
Locales: N/A, INDIA

New Delhi, February 11th, 2026 - The Indian government, under continued leadership, today announced plans to divest a 5% stake in Bharat Heavy Electricals Limited (BHEL) through an Offer for Sale (OFS). This move, while seemingly focused on immediate revenue generation, is widely seen as a significant step in the government's ongoing, and increasingly ambitious, program of Public Sector Unit (PSU) reform and strategic disinvestment.
The OFS, slated to be conducted over a two-day auction period on major Indian stock exchanges, is being managed by a consortium of merchant bankers led by ICICI Securities and SBI Capital Markets. Details regarding the floor price and the specific timeframe within the next fiscal quarter are expected to be released shortly. Analysts predict strong investor interest, given BHEL's position as a key player in India's burgeoning power and infrastructure sectors.
This isn't an isolated transaction. The government currently holds a substantial controlling stake in BHEL, and this divestment is the latest in a series of strategic moves aimed at streamlining the PSU landscape. Over the past several years, the administration has consistently emphasized the need to reduce state ownership in various enterprises, arguing that it improves efficiency, fosters innovation, and unlocks value for shareholders - both the government and public investors.
Beyond Revenue: The Rationale for PSU Reform
While the immediate benefit of the OFS is a projected boost to government revenue - crucial for meeting disinvestment targets set for the 2026-27 fiscal year - the long-term objectives are far more comprehensive. The government believes that a leaner, more efficient public sector is vital for driving India's economic growth and achieving its ambitious goals for energy independence and infrastructure development.
"We are not simply selling assets," stated a senior Finance Ministry official, speaking on background. "We are reshaping the public sector to ensure it is fit for purpose in a rapidly evolving global economy. Reduced government holding encourages greater private sector participation, leading to increased competition, innovation, and ultimately, better services for the Indian people."
BHEL, a state-owned engineering and manufacturing company, is a dominant force in power generation equipment. However, it has faced increasing competition from both domestic and international players. The government believes that a more diversified shareholder base will encourage greater accountability and adaptability within the company, enabling it to thrive in the increasingly competitive renewable energy landscape.
A Broader Trend: Disinvestment Across Sectors
The BHEL stake sale follows a pattern of disinvestment witnessed across various sectors. Recent years have seen successful OFS in companies like NTPC, ONGC, and GAIL, alongside more substantial privatization efforts in areas like aviation and banking. The momentum is expected to continue, with the government reportedly considering further stake sales in several other PSUs in the coming months.
There's been some debate regarding the pace of privatization. Critics argue that the government is prioritizing revenue generation over long-term strategic considerations, potentially selling off valuable assets at below-market prices. However, proponents counter that a pragmatic approach is necessary, balancing fiscal needs with the broader goals of PSU reform.
The government maintains that it is committed to ensuring a fair and transparent process, prioritizing investor interests while safeguarding the long-term viability of the enterprises being divested. They point to the strong performance of previously privatized companies as evidence of the success of their strategy.
Impact on Investors and Market Sentiment
The BHEL OFS is expected to have a positive impact on market sentiment, signaling the government's commitment to fiscal discipline and economic reform. Institutional investors are likely to be key participants in the auction, attracted by BHEL's strong fundamentals and growth potential. Retail investors will also have the opportunity to participate, potentially benefiting from the long-term value creation expected from a more efficient and competitive BHEL.
Analysts suggest that further PSUs sales are likely to follow, creating an environment of increased activity within the Indian stock markets. This, combined with the continued inflow of foreign investment, is expected to further boost market confidence and drive economic growth. The government's dedication to privatization and PSU reform is establishing a new economic paradigm for India, focused on efficiency, innovation, and sustainable growth.
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