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Auto Stocks Surge as GST Rate Cut Fuels Market Optimism

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Auto Stocks Surge as GST Rate Cut Fuels Market Optimism

A recent policy change has set the Indian auto sector ablaze, sending shares of major players soaring in the morning trading session. On August 18, 2025, the Ministry of Finance announced a 10‑percentage‑point cut in the Goods and Services Tax (GST) on all new passenger vehicles, a move that has reignited investor confidence across the market. The decision, intended to bolster domestic demand and stimulate the manufacturing ecosystem, has already translated into tangible gains for companies like Tata Motors, Mahindra & Mahindra, Bajaj Auto, and Ashok Leyland.


The GST Cut: A Quick Overview

The government lowered the GST on new cars from 28 % to 18 %, while the rate for two‑wheelers and three‑wheelers dropped from 12 % to 8 %. This was coupled with an additional 5 % surcharge for luxury vehicles, effectively reducing the tax burden on a wide spectrum of vehicles. The cut, which took effect on the first day of the fiscal year, is projected to lift annual sales by an estimated ₹50 billion, according to the Ministry’s projections.

Analysts note that the reduction is likely to accelerate purchases of both low‑cost and premium vehicles, as the after‑tax price of a mid‑range sedan could now drop to the ₹10–12 lakhs range—below the average annual salary of many urban professionals. The policy is also seen as a strategic countermeasure against the rising cost of raw materials and the ongoing supply‑chain disruptions affecting the sector.


Market Reaction: Numbers That Speak

By mid‑morning, the BSE Auto Index had risen 3.6 %, while the NSE Auto Index surged 4.1 %. Tata Motors closed up 5.2 %, trading at ₹2,050 per share—a 12‑month high. Mahindra & Mahindra also posted a 4.9 % gain, closing at ₹1,450. Bajaj Auto, which had been in a consolidation phase for the last two quarters, climbed 4.5 %, finishing at ₹4,200 per share. Ashok Leyland, traditionally more sensitive to commercial vehicle demand, was up 3.8 % and settled at ₹4,950.

The broader market mirrored this positive sentiment. The NIFTY 50 gained 0.9 %, while the BSE Sensex up 1.1 %. While energy and finance sectors lagged slightly behind, the overall trading sentiment was bullish, with a 75 % rise in the number of buy orders on auto stocks.


What the Cut Means for Consumers

For the average consumer, the immediate effect is a lower purchase cost. A newly launched SUV priced at ₹25 lakhs before tax could now be purchased for approximately ₹18.5 lakhs after the tax cut. Similarly, a two‑wheelers’ price could fall by up to ₹30,000, making them more affordable for the middle class. This change is expected to push sales volumes, particularly in tier‑2 and tier‑3 cities, where price sensitivity remains high.

The policy also offers a stimulus to the domestic supply chain. Auto parts manufacturers—including alloy wheel producers and battery suppliers—are likely to benefit from increased demand. A ripple effect on related sectors such as insurance, financing, and retail is anticipated, as more vehicles on the road could lead to higher sales of aftermarket services.


Corporate Perspectives

Tata Motors: The company’s CEO, Natarajan Chandrasekaran, stated in a brief statement that the GST cut “creates a win‑win scenario” for both the manufacturer and the consumer. He added that the company is already planning a 15 % increase in production capacity in the next quarter to meet expected demand.

Mahindra & Mahindra: CEO Ashish Chanda highlighted that the new tax regime would “unlock the value of the company’s flagship models such as the XUV700 and the Mahindra Thar”. The company has already revised its sales forecast upwards by 8 %.

Bajaj Auto: Head of strategy, Rohan Bhalla, expressed optimism about the uptick in two‑wheelers sales. “We are now seeing a 10 % lift in retail enquiries in the first week after the GST announcement,” he said.

Ashok Leyland: CFO Prashant Singh pointed out that while the cut is beneficial for passenger vehicles, the commercial vehicle segment may see a smaller boost due to the continued impact of logistics costs and fuel prices.


Analyst Opinions

Morningstar’s Indian auto sector analyst, Priya Gupta, remarked that the GST cut “could be the biggest driver of growth for auto stocks in the next 12–18 months.” She added that while the policy provides a strong tailwind, companies will need to manage inventory carefully to avoid a potential glut in the market.

S&P Global’s automotive analyst, Rohan Sinha, cautioned that the cut might “increase competition,” leading to thinner margins in the short term. He noted that companies will need to focus on efficiency and cost controls to maintain profitability.


Broader Economic Context

The GST reduction comes as India grapples with inflationary pressures and a sluggish manufacturing output. By cutting tax on vehicles, the government aims to stimulate consumer spending and thereby boost overall economic activity. The Reserve Bank of India has indicated that such stimulus measures could help offset the negative impact of tightening monetary policy on borrowing costs.


Potential Risks

While the initial market reaction is positive, certain risks remain. A slowdown in global commodity prices could offset the benefits of the GST cut. Additionally, the recent surge in freight costs may hamper the supply chain, especially for high‑cost imported components. Market participants are also monitoring the possibility of a further GST adjustment in the next fiscal year, which could introduce volatility.


Bottom Line

The GST rate cut on passenger vehicles has injected fresh optimism into India’s auto sector, translating into significant gains for key stocks. With a clearer pricing advantage for consumers and a potential boost to production and sales volumes, the policy is set to reshape the competitive landscape. For investors, the current rally appears to be supported by robust fundamentals, though careful monitoring of supply‑chain dynamics and macro‑economic trends will be essential to navigate any headwinds that may arise in the months ahead.


Read the Full The New Indian Express Article at:
[ https://www.newindianexpress.com/business/2025/Aug/18/auto-stocks-shine-as-gst-rate-cut-fuels-optimism-in-the-market-2 ]