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It's time to put housing at top of the political agenda

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  A massive income boost for Scotland should be used to help people get their own home, writes David J Alexander


It's Time to Put Housing at the Top of the Political Agenda


In the ever-evolving landscape of Scottish and UK politics, few issues carry the weight and urgency of housing. Yet, despite its profound impact on individuals, families, communities, and the broader economy, housing has often been relegated to the sidelines of political discourse. As we approach another pivotal election cycle, it's high time for policymakers to elevate this critical topic to the forefront. The housing crisis isn't just a matter of bricks and mortar; it's a fundamental barrier to social mobility, economic prosperity, and societal well-being. Ignoring it any longer risks perpetuating inequality and stifling growth across the nation.

At its core, the housing problem in Scotland and the wider UK stems from a chronic shortage of affordable homes. Decades of underinvestment, coupled with restrictive planning laws and a lack of bold government intervention, have created a perfect storm. Demand far outstrips supply, driving up prices and rents to unsustainable levels. In cities like Edinburgh and Glasgow, young professionals and families are being priced out of the market, forced into substandard accommodations or compelled to relocate far from their jobs and support networks. This isn't merely an urban issue; rural areas face their own challenges, with second homes and holiday lets exacerbating local shortages and hollowing out communities.

Consider the human cost. Homelessness figures remain alarmingly high, with thousands of people, including children, trapped in temporary housing or, worse, on the streets. The mental health toll is immense, as instability breeds anxiety and despair. For many, the dream of homeownership has evaporated, replaced by the harsh reality of precarious tenancies and escalating costs. This crisis disproportionately affects vulnerable groups: low-income households, single parents, and ethnic minorities, widening the chasm of inequality. It's a stark reminder that housing is not just shelter; it's the foundation upon which lives are built.

From an economic perspective, the ramifications are equally dire. Businesses across sectors are struggling to attract and retain talent because employees can't afford to live near their workplaces. In Scotland's thriving tech, finance, and renewable energy industries, this housing bottleneck is a drag on productivity and innovation. Employers report that high living costs are deterring skilled workers from relocating, while existing staff face burnout from long commutes or financial stress. The construction sector itself is hampered by regulatory hurdles and material shortages, further compounding the supply issues. Economists warn that without addressing housing, the UK's ambition to become a high-growth economy post-Brexit and amid global uncertainties will remain unfulfilled.

Politically, the failure to prioritize housing is baffling. Successive governments have tinkered around the edges—offering incentives like Help to Buy schemes or minor planning reforms—but these measures have proven insufficient. In Scotland, the devolved administration has made strides with initiatives such as the Affordable Housing Supply Programme, aiming to deliver 110,000 affordable homes by 2032. Yet, progress is slow, bogged down by bureaucratic delays and funding constraints. The UK Government, meanwhile, has set ambitious targets, like building 300,000 homes annually in England, but consistently falls short. Critics argue that political will is lacking, with short-term electoral gains taking precedence over long-term solutions.

So, what needs to change? First and foremost, housing must be embedded at the heart of every party's manifesto. This means committing to radical reforms that increase supply without compromising quality or environmental standards. Streamlining planning processes is essential; outdated regulations often delay projects for years, allowing nimbyism (not-in-my-backyard attitudes) to prevail. Local authorities should be empowered with more resources to approve developments swiftly, while ensuring community input is balanced with national needs.

Investment is another key pillar. Public funding for social housing must be ramped up, drawing on models from successful European nations like Austria or Denmark, where government-backed construction keeps affordability in check. Private sector involvement should be encouraged through tax incentives and partnerships, but with safeguards against profiteering. Innovative approaches, such as modular housing and brownfield redevelopment, could accelerate delivery while minimizing greenfield encroachment.

Affordability extends beyond building more homes; it requires addressing the rental market's imbalances. Rent controls, long debated in Scotland, could provide stability for tenants without deterring landlords if implemented thoughtfully. Strengthening tenant rights—against unfair evictions and poor maintenance—would foster a fairer system. For buyers, reforming stamp duty and providing targeted support for first-time purchasers could revive homeownership aspirations.

Moreover, housing policy must intersect with other agendas. Climate change demands that new builds are energy-efficient, contributing to net-zero goals. Integrating housing with transport infrastructure—ensuring new developments are well-connected—would reduce reliance on cars and promote sustainable living. In rural Scotland, policies should prioritize local needs over tourism-driven second homes, perhaps through higher council taxes on unoccupied properties.

The business community has a role to play too. Industry leaders are increasingly vocal, recognizing that a stable workforce depends on accessible housing. Organizations like the Scottish Chambers of Commerce have called for cross-party collaboration to tackle the crisis. By lobbying for change and investing in employee housing schemes, businesses can drive momentum.

Looking ahead, the upcoming elections present a golden opportunity. Voters are weary of platitudes; they demand action. Parties that articulate a clear, comprehensive housing strategy—backed by timelines and funding commitments—will resonate with the electorate. Imagine a Scotland where every citizen has access to a safe, affordable home: productivity soars, inequality diminishes, and communities thrive. This vision is achievable, but it requires political courage.

In conclusion, the time for half-measures is over. Housing is not a peripheral issue; it's the bedrock of a fair and prosperous society. By placing it at the top of the political agenda, leaders can address one of the defining challenges of our era. Failure to do so will only deepen divisions and hinder progress. The question is: will our politicians rise to the occasion, or will they continue to build castles in the air while the foundations crumble?

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Read the Full The Scotsman Article at:
[ https://www.scotsman.com/business/its-time-to-put-housing-at-top-of-the-political-agenda-5182710 ]