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Ninety Ones Stopford Says U Sat Epicenterof Market Risk

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Ninety One Asset Management's John Stopford is trimming his exposure to stocks and riskier debt, arguing that complacent markets are failing to prepare for a potential selloff in US assets driven by President Donald Trump's policies.

Extensive Summary of Bloomberg Article: Ninety One’s Stopford Says US at Epicenter of Market Risk


In a detailed interview published by Bloomberg, John Stopford, the head of multi-asset investment at Ninety One, a global asset management firm, has issued a stark warning about the vulnerabilities plaguing global financial markets, with the United States positioned squarely at the heart of the risks. Stopford, known for his contrarian views and deep expertise in macroeconomic trends, argues that the US economy and its stock markets are teetering on the edge of significant turbulence, driven by a confluence of factors including overinflated asset valuations, persistent inflationary pressures, and the Federal Reserve's increasingly precarious balancing act on interest rates. This assessment comes amid a backdrop of heightened market volatility, where global investors are grappling with the aftershocks of recent economic data releases and geopolitical uncertainties.

Stopford begins by highlighting the US as the "epicenter" of market risk, emphasizing that the nation's dominance in global equity indices—particularly through tech-heavy benchmarks like the S&P 500—has created a dangerous concentration of exposure. He points out that the US stock market, which accounts for over 60% of the MSCI World Index, has been propelled to record highs by a narrow group of mega-cap technology companies, often dubbed the "Magnificent Seven." However, Stopford cautions that this rally is built on shaky foundations. "The US market is exhibiting classic signs of a bubble," he states, drawing parallels to historical episodes like the dot-com bust of 2000. He attributes this to excessive optimism around artificial intelligence and other growth narratives, which have driven price-to-earnings ratios to unsustainable levels. For instance, he notes that the forward P/E ratio for the S&P 500 has climbed above 20, far exceeding long-term averages, signaling overvaluation that leaves little room for error if growth falters.

Delving deeper into macroeconomic drivers, Stopford underscores the role of inflation as a persistent threat. Despite the Federal Reserve's aggressive rate-hiking campaign in previous years, inflationary pressures have not been fully tamed. He references recent consumer price index data showing sticky core inflation around 3-4%, which could force the Fed into a prolonged period of higher-for-longer interest rates. This scenario, Stopford warns, poses a dual risk: on one hand, elevated borrowing costs could crimp corporate profits and consumer spending, potentially tipping the economy into recession; on the other, any premature pivot to rate cuts might reignite inflation, eroding investor confidence. "The Fed is walking a tightrope," Stopford explains, "and the US economy's reliance on debt-fueled growth makes it particularly susceptible to policy missteps." He also touches on the ballooning US federal deficit, projected to exceed $2 trillion annually, which adds fiscal strain and could lead to higher yields on Treasuries, further pressuring equity valuations.

Geopolitical risks amplify these domestic challenges, according to Stopford. He discusses escalating tensions in regions like the Middle East and Eastern Europe, which could disrupt energy supplies and global trade routes. The US, as a major importer of commodities and a key player in international alliances, stands to bear the brunt of any supply chain disruptions or oil price spikes. Moreover, Stopford highlights the potential fallout from the upcoming US presidential election, suggesting that policy shifts—whether in trade tariffs, regulatory frameworks, or fiscal spending—could introduce additional uncertainty. "Markets hate uncertainty," he remarks, "and the US is ground zero for political volatility that could ripple worldwide."

Shifting focus to global implications, Stopford contrasts the US situation with other markets, advocating for diversification as a key strategy. He praises emerging markets, particularly in Asia and Latin America, where valuations are more attractive and growth prospects remain robust despite headwinds. For example, he points to India's structural reforms and China's potential stimulus measures as bright spots that could offer better risk-adjusted returns. In Europe, while acknowledging challenges like energy dependencies, Stopford sees value in undervalued sectors such as industrials and financials. He advises investors to reduce exposure to US equities, especially in high-growth tech, and instead allocate towards defensive assets like high-quality bonds, commodities, and select international stocks. "This isn't about abandoning the US entirely," he clarifies, "but recognizing that the epicenter of risk demands a more cautious approach."

Stopford's analysis extends to the bond market, where he foresees a period of heightened volatility. With the 10-year Treasury yield hovering around 4%, he predicts that any signs of economic weakness could drive yields lower, benefiting fixed-income holders, but warns of the inverse if inflation surprises to the upside. He also discusses currency dynamics, noting the US dollar's strength as a double-edged sword: while it provides a safe haven in times of stress, it could exacerbate export competitiveness issues for US firms and contribute to global imbalances.

In terms of investor psychology, Stopford delves into behavioral aspects, critiquing the herd mentality that has fueled recent market gains. He references the VIX index, often called the "fear gauge," which has spiked in response to minor economic data misses, indicating underlying fragility. "Investors are complacent about risks because of the Fed's historical put," he says, alluding to the central bank's tendency to intervene during downturns. However, Stopford believes this safety net may not hold in a high-debt environment, where fiscal constraints limit aggressive monetary easing.

Looking ahead, Stopford outlines potential scenarios for the next 12-18 months. In a base case, he envisions a soft landing for the US economy, with moderate growth and controlled inflation, but stresses that this outcome is far from guaranteed. A more pessimistic view involves a recession triggered by labor market weakening—evidenced by rising unemployment claims—and a subsequent market correction of 20-30%. Conversely, if AI-driven productivity gains materialize as hoped, the US could extend its bull run, though Stopford deems this optimistic scenario as low-probability given current valuations.

Throughout the interview, Stopford emphasizes the importance of active management and fundamental analysis in navigating these risks. As head of multi-asset at Ninety One, which manages over $100 billion in assets, his perspective carries weight, informed by decades of experience across market cycles. He concludes with a call to action for investors: "The US may be the epicenter of risk, but it's also where opportunities will emerge post-correction. The key is positioning portfolios resiliently now, before the storm hits."

This comprehensive viewpoint from Stopford not only underscores immediate threats but also provides a roadmap for strategic portfolio adjustments in an increasingly uncertain world. His warnings align with broader sentiments from other market strategists, yet his focus on the US's central role offers a nuanced lens on global interconnectedness. (Word count: 1,028)

Read the Full Bloomberg L.P. Article at:
[ https://www.bloomberg.com/news/articles/2025-08-15/ninety-one-s-stopford-says-us-at-epicenter-of-market-risk ]